英语课程的教与学要想以促进学生的发展为出发点与归宿,必须转变教师的教学方式与学生的学习方式。小学生英语学习中出错频频,原因是多方面的,这类现象与教师的教学有很大的关系。因此,研究其成因和应对策略对小学生的英语学习有益而无弊,把预防和改错练习作为教学设计的一项重要内容很有必要。小学英语教师在教学中研究易错点,做到预防和纠正,会使学生少走弯路,能极大的提高教学效率。首先研究易错点,教师做到心中有数,可以将易犯错误扼杀在萌芽中。其 Teaching and Learning of English Courses Should take the promotion of students ’development as the starting point and destination, we must change the teaching methods of teachers and students’ learning styles. There are many mistakes in English learning among primary school students because of many aspects. Such phenomena have a great relationship with teachers’ teaching. Therefore, to study its causes and coping strategies is good for primary students’ English learning. It is necessary to make prevention and error-correcting exercises an important part of instructional design. Primary English teachers in teaching easy to make mistakes, to prevent and correct, will make students detours, can greatly improve teaching efficiency. First of all, it is easy to make mistakes and make teachers know what’s going on. its