文言是民族文化的“根”。任何一种语言的学习最终都将指向它的文化。文言中有着丰富深刻的思想艺术内涵,如何让我们的学生破解表面的文字坚冰而领悟到、欣赏到是教学的关键。文言教学是最“吃”教师功夫的——扎实的古汉语功夫和文化积淀,高超的教学艺术在课堂中的施展。一、教出思想,涵泳人格文言学习有两方面的现实意义:一是有助于现代汉语的学习,文言是现代汉语的根,“根深才能叶茂”。文言的词汇很多为现代汉语所继承,其中的成语更是民族语 Classical Chinese is the “root” of national culture. Learning in any language will eventually point to its culture. There are rich and profound ideological and artistic connotations in the classical Chinese. How to make our students break the surface of the text and understand and appreciate it is the key to teaching. Classical Chinese teaching is the most “eating” of teachers’ kung fu—a solid ancient Chinese kung fu and cultural heritage, and superb teaching arts in the classroom. First, to teach one’s mind, Han Yong’s personality and classical Chinese learning has two practical aspects: First, it is conducive to the study of modern Chinese, and classical Chinese is the root of modern Chinese. Many of the vocabulary of classical Chinese are inherited by modern Chinese. The idioms are more ethnic languages.