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以笃斯越橘优系SL-1组培苗为试材,研究光照时间、空气相对湿度和栽植时期对其瓶外生根的影响;以瓶外生根苗为试材,探讨移栽基质和不定根数量对其移栽成活率的影响。研究结果表明:笃斯越橘SL-1组培苗瓶外生根的最佳环境条件为最高温度22~25℃,空气相对湿度80%,每天光照时间8~10 h,4—5月栽植瓶外生根数量多,生根率可在80%以上;生根苗移栽的最佳基质是草炭土∶苔藓为2∶1,选用8条根以上苗,移栽成活率在95%以上。
The effects of light time, air relative humidity and planting period on rooting outside the bottle were studied by using the tissue culture seedlings of SL-1 of Vaccinium hirsutus. The effects of transplanting medium and adventitious root Effect of quantity on its transplanting survival rate. The results showed that the best environmental conditions for the rooting outside the bottle of T-Bilberry SL-1 were highest temperature 22 ~ 25 ℃, air relative humidity 80%, daily light time 8 ~ 10 h, April-May planting bottles The number of exogenous rooting was more than 80%. The best substrate for transplanting of rooting seedlings was peat moss with the ratio of 2: 1 and the selection of more than 8 roots, the transplanting survival rate was over 95%.