我国幅员辽阔,地处温带和亚热带,自然条件有利于真菌生长繁殖,因而真菌病发病率很高,不仅浅部真菌病为常见、多发病,深部真菌病也经常发现,尤其是广谱抗生素、皮质类固醇激素和免疫抑制剂应用以来,导致条件性致病菌发生系统感染日趋增多。本文就真菌病的诊断和治疗讨论如下: 一、诊断:真菌病的诊断依据临床表现和实验室诊断,临床表现依病种而异,实验室诊断为确诊依据。在真菌病,致病真菌的检查对诊断极重要,其基本方法是 My vast territory, is located in temperate and subtropical, natural conditions conducive to the growth and reproduction of fungi, and thus the high incidence of fungal disease, not only shallow fungal disease is common, frequently-occurring disease, deep mycosis is often found, especially broad-spectrum antibiotics, Since the application of corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents, systemic infections of opportunistic pathogens have been increasing. This article on the diagnosis and treatment of fungal disease are discussed below: First, the diagnosis: diagnosis of fungal disease based on clinical manifestations and laboratory diagnosis, clinical manifestations vary by disease, laboratory diagnosis as the basis for the diagnosis. In fungal diseases, pathogenic fungal examination is very important for the diagnosis, the basic method is