抚育伐是森林抚育的主要方式。抚育伐的形式是定期从林分内采伐一部分不利于目的树种和干形良好树木生长的林木,以改善林分卫生状况和空间结构,提高林木质量,缩短森林培育期限,提高林分生长量以及增加对不利于林木生长和发育因素的抵抗力。在防护林和风景林中,通过抚育伐,可形成最理想的树种搭配和空间配置,增加森林的水源涵养和防护性能,或形成具有卫生保健特性和美化价值的森林。 Tending cutting is the main method of forest tending. Tending and cutting in the form of regular harvesting from the forest part of the tree species are not conducive to the purpose and good growth of dry trees to improve the health status and spatial structure of the forest, improve forest quality, shorten the period of forest cultivation, improve stand growth and Increased resistance to forest growth and development factors. In shelterbelts and landscapes, tending and logging provide the ideal combination of trees and spaces to increase the water conservation and protection of forests or create forests with health care attributes and landscaping values.