1981年度西班牙颇有声誉的全国儿童和青年文学奖,由马丁内斯·梅纳的小说《无主的土地》获得。在这部小说里,作者用一个小孩的眼光和口吻,通过一些日常生活用品(如留声机、拐杖、鸟类标本和马鞍等)给主人公带来的回忆,叙述了一家五代人所经历的变化。整个故事反映了作为传统势力的中心和灵魂的家 The 1981 prestigious National Children and Youth Literature Prize in Spain, won by Martinez Mena’s novel Land of No Owners. In this novel, with a child’s eyes and tone, the author recounts to the hero through memories of everyday items such as phonographs, walking sticks, bird specimens and saddles, describing the changes that five generations have experienced. The whole story reflects the home and soul of the traditional forces