学者崔之元长期跟踪研究国有资产问题,他以诺贝尔经济学奖获得者詹姆斯·米德提出的社会分红概念为理论基础,并以美国阿拉斯加“每人一张支票”的实践作为依据,提出了这一制度设想。即,自然垄断行业的高垄断收益应造福全体人民,而不是为部门或少数人独占。如果划拨部分国有企业利润,组建“中国人民永久信托基 According to the theory of social dividend proposed by James Mead, winner of the Nobel Prize in economics, and based on the practice of ”check per person / person" in Alaska, USA, scholar Cui Zhiyuan has long followed the research on state-owned assets. This system idea. That is, the high monopoly profits of natural monopoly industries should benefit all people, not monopolies for departments or minorities. If part of the profit of state-owned enterprises is appropriated, a permanent trust base of the Chinese people will be set up