无论是岸上还是海上的油气开采设施,都发生过大量的火灾事故,因此,火灾是对油气设施的一个重大威胁。人们普遍将挪威大陆架称为全球最安全的石油供应区域之一,为了明确其火灾风险,SP火灾技术研究所(SPFR)将挪威石油安全生产局的火灾数据进行分析,研判了1997—2014年的985起火灾相关事故。火灾事故,不论大小,都将系统化记录于挪威石油安全 There have been a large number of fire accidents, both onshore and offshore, as a result of oil and gas exploration facilities. Therefore, fire is a major threat to oil and gas facilities. In order to clarify its fire risk, the SP Fire Technology Institute (SPFR) has analyzed the fire data of the Norwegian Petroleum Safety Production Bureau and conducted a survey on the safety of the Norwegian continental shelf from 1997 to 2014 985 fire-related accidents. Fire accidents, big or small, are systematically recorded in Norwegian oil security