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2001年4月,以“悍卫精神家园,传承人类文明”为主题的首届中国武夷山世界遗产节在世界自然与文化双遗产地武夷山隆重举行。在“世遗节”期间,举办了我国世界遗产管理方面的首次研讨活动,增强了人们保护世界遗产的意识,促进了全国世界遗产地之间的交流与协作。中国作为东方文明古国,有着悠久、厚重的历史文化和丰富多样的文物古迹遗存,同时又是一个疆域辽阔、河山锦秀的国家,全世界691处遗产地中,中国拥有27处,其中4处为“世界自然与文化双遗产”。世界遗产,是自然以及人类漫长的发展过程中所保留下来的杰作,是全人类共同拥有的宝贵财富。近年来,由于追求经济效益,国内一些地区对世界遗产存在着开发过度、保护不力的问题。特别是旅游开发,造成人满为患,将索道、宾馆、商店都建在世界遗产风景区内,各种培训班也到风景区去办,使遗产遭到人为损毁。如何在保护的前提下,通过文化和自然遗产的永续利用,取得遗产保护和经济发展的双赢,是我们所有责任部门和地方政府共同努力的目标。
In April 2001, the first China Wuyishan World Heritage Festival was held in Wuyishan, one of the world’s natural and cultural heritages, with the theme of “defending the spiritual home and inheriting human civilization.” During World Heritage Day, the first seminar on the management of world heritage in our country was held, which enhanced people’s awareness of world heritage protection and promoted exchanges and cooperation among the World Heritage sites nationwide. As an ancient oriental civilization, China has a long history and rich historical and cultural heritage as well as a rich and varied relics of historical relics. At the same time, China is a country with vast territory and beautiful mountains and rivers. China has 27 places in 691 world heritage sites, of which 4 For the “world natural and cultural double heritage ”. World Heritage is a masterpiece preserved in the long process of development of nature and mankind. It is a valuable asset jointly owned by all mankind. In recent years, due to the pursuit of economic benefits, some areas in the country have had problems with over-exploitation and ineffective protection of the World Heritage. In particular, tourism development, causing overcrowding, the cableway, hotels, shops are built in the World Heritage Area, a variety of training courses to the scenic area to make the heritage was artificially damaged. How to achieve a win-win situation of heritage protection and economic development through the sustainable use of cultural and natural heritage under the premise of protection is the goal of all our responsible departments and local governments working together.