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随着自然资源的大幅度消耗和生态破坏的日益严重,自然资源呈现出很强的负外部性,通过行政许可手段保护自然资源是目前较为有效的方法。本文从法经济学的视角分析我国自然资源行政许可的负外部性以及导致政府失灵的原因,指出当前我国施行的自然资源行政许可法律制度存在的问题和缺陷,应当对自然资源行政许可法律制度进行改革和完善。
With the drastic depletion of natural resources and the worsening of ecological damage, natural resources show a strong negative externalities. Protecting natural resources through administrative licensing is a more effective method at present. This article analyzes the negative externality of China's natural resources administrative license from the perspective of law and economics and the reasons that lead to the government failure. It points out the problems and defects of the legal system of natural resources administrative permission currently implemented in our country, and should make the legal system of administrative permission of natural resources Reform and improvement.