社会治理是从社会管理演变和发展来的。社会管理,是政府和社会组织为促进社会系统协调运转,对社会系统的组成部分、社会生活的不同领域以及社会发展的各个环节进行组织、协调、指导、规范、监督和纠正社会失灵的过程。其基本任务,主要是协调社会关系、规范社会行为、解决社会问题、化解社会矛盾、促进社会公正、应对社会风险、维持社会和谐等方面。 Social governance evolved and developed from social management. Social management is the process by which the government and social organizations organize, coordinate, direct, regulate, supervise and correct social failures in order to promote the coordinated operation of the social system, as part of the social system, in different areas of social life and in all aspects of social development. Its basic tasks are mainly to coordinate social relations, regulate social behavior, solve social problems, resolve social conflicts, promote social justice, deal with social risks and maintain social harmony.