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美国是无数人心中的梦想国家,世界上各个国家的人们义无反顾地涌向这个移民国家,在他们的心中,美国是一片自由的土地,可以实现自己心中的梦想,这就是所谓的“美国梦”。美国华裔文学不同历史时期有三位典型的代表作家,由于黄玉雪、汤亭亭、谭恩美三位受不同历史背景的影响,因而她们主要代表作中的主人公追逐的“美国梦”有着不同的含义,本文主要阐述了这三位身处不同时代的美国华裔女作家们如何通过文学作品中的人物来表现各个美国梦的变化。
The United States is the dream country among countless people. People in all countries in the world are turning their backs to this immigrant country. In their hearts, the United States is a free land that can realize its own dreams. This is the so-called “American Dream ”. Due to the different historical background of Huang Yu Xue, Tang Tingting and Amy Tan, three typical representative writers of American Chinese literature in different historical periods have different meanings in the “American Dream” chased by the heroine in their main representative works. This paper mainly expounds how these three American-Chinese women writers in different periods show the changes of various American dreams through the characters in literary works.