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确立词汇的体系性,是词汇研究中的重大问题。要确立词汇的体系性,除了理论上的论证以外,还应该指出词语间相互联系,相互制约的事实。如果词汇是一个体系的话,那么它的构成元素——词语之间就应该存在着相互联系、相互制约的关系;如果词语之间不存在这种关系,那么词汇体系也就很难确立起来。刘叔新同志曾指出:“建立词汇体系的问题是与词汇的语义体系紧相关联的。如果建立起表明所有词汇单位间的意义对应关系的语义体系,那就相应地存在词汇体系。”
The establishment of systematic vocabulary is a major issue in vocabulary research. To establish the systematic vocabulary, in addition to the theoretical argument, it should also point out the interrelationship between words, the fact that each other constraints. If the vocabulary is a system, then its constituent elements - words should exist between the interrelated and mutually restrictive relationship; if there is no such relationship between words, then the vocabulary system will be very difficult to establish. Comrade Liu Shuxin once pointed out: “The problem of establishing a lexical system is closely linked to the semantic system of lexicon. If a semantic system is established that indicates the correspondence of meaning between all lexical units, then there is a lexical system correspondingly.”