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“人与自然和谐发展”追求公平、正义、平等等法治的基本价值。它不仅关心人的发展的代内公平与代际公平问题,以及人们环境权利与义务的正义性问题,还主张人的发展的规范性,从而实现环境发展的公平性。它把人与自然看作相互依存的平等关系,体现出人类对自我发展的尊重与对自然价值尊重的统一;它拓展了权利、义务的内涵和外延,要求实现人的发展与自然的发展在权利义务方面的统一。我们应该确立符合“人与自然和谐发展”的立法精神和原则,制定并实施符合“人与自然和谐发展”的法律法规,从而使人与自然和谐发展所追求的法治价值得以实现。
“The harmonious development of man and nature ” The pursuit of the basic values of the rule of law such as fairness, justice and equality. It is not only concerned about the issues of justice and intergenerational equity in human development, but also the justice of people’s environmental rights and obligations. It also advocates the standardization of human development so as to realize the fairness of environmental development. It regards man and nature as an interdependent and equitable relationship, embodies human’s respect for self-development and unity of respect for the natural value. It expands the connotation and denotation of rights and obligations and calls for the realization of human and natural development Unification of rights and obligations. We should establish the legislative spirit and principles that are in line with the principle of “harmonious development of man and nature”, formulate and implement laws and regulations that conform to the principle of “harmonious development of man and nature,” so that the value of the rule of law sought by the harmonious development of man and nature can be achieved .