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朱熹编撰的《资治通鉴纲目》是纲目体史书的起源,之后围绕着对此书的注解考订、续修及模仿撰著发展为三大支流,这类史书均秉承了朱熹预设的维护封建统治和让史书通俗易懂两大功用。时代的变化导致其功用丧失是纲目体裁被淘汰的主要原因。
Zhu Xi’s “Outline of Zi Zhi Tong Jian Gui” is the origin of Meiliu history books, after which the annotation, renewal and imitation of this book are centered on the development of the three major tributaries. These history books are based on Zhu Xi’s premeditated maintenance of feudal Rule and make history easy to understand two major functions. The loss of function caused by the changes of the times is the main reason that the program body is eliminated.