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现代国际贸易中使用的价格术语,基本上是国际商会(International Chamber of Commerce—ICC)在《1990年国际贸易术语解释通则》中归纳整理的13种术语,其中以FOB、CFR和CIF3种术语运用最广。但随着多式联合运输的发展,FCA、CPT和CIP3种新术语在国际贸易业务中的使用有日益扩大的趋势,本文拟对FOB、CFR和CIF与FCA、CPT和CIP进行比较研究,以供参考。 一、新三种FCA、CPT和CIP与常用的FOB、CFR、CIF的区别 FCA、CPT和CIP是在FOB、CFR CIF的基础上发展形成的三种新的价格术语,它们相互之间既有基本相似之点,也有不同之处。六种术语的相同之处都是
The terminology used in modern international trade is basically the 13 terms summarized by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) in the 1990 International Incoterms Interpretation Principles, which are applied in terms of FOB, CFR, and CIF. The most extensive. However, with the development of multimodal transport, the use of FCA, CPT, and CIP3 new terminology in the international trade business is increasingly expanding. This article intends to conduct a comparative study of FOB, CFR, and CIF with FCA, CPT, and CIP. for reference. I. Differences between the three new FCAs, CPTs and CIPs and commonly used FOBs, CFRs and CIFs FCAs, CPTs and CIPs are three new price terms developed on the basis of FOB and CFR CIF. The basic similarities are also different. The similarities between the six terms are