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小满,在每年5月21日或20日,是夏季的第二个节气。《月令七十二候集解》:“小满者,物至于此小得盈满。”此时夏熟作物的籽粒开始灌浆饱满,但还未成熟,故称小满。北宋文学家欧阳修《归田园四时乐春夏二首》(其二)诗云:南风原头吹百草,草木丛深茅舍小,麦穗初齐稚子娇,桑叶正肥蚕食饱。老翁但喜岁年熟,饷妇安知时节好。野棠梨密啼晚莺,海石榴红啭山乌。田家此乐知者谁,我独知之归不早。乞身当及强健时,顾我蹉跎已衰老。
Xiao Man, on May 21 or 20 each year, is the second solar term of the summer. “The month of the seventy-second waiting for solution”: “Small Man, things as small as full. ” At this point summer ripe grain began filling grain, but not yet mature, it is said to be full. The Northern Song Dynasty writer Ouyang Xiu “Pastoral Sihuan Spring and summer of the first two” (Second) Poetry: The South wind the original grass, grass deep bower, wheat early Qi Qi juvenile, mulberry leaves are full. Elderly but happy, fortune woman know good times. Miriam Ye Mi Secret Nightingale, the sea pomegranate Hongtushanwu. Tian who know this music who, I know only the return of early. When begging and being strong, take care of me and I am old.