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目的:对采血标本质控的问题进行分析,对血常规检验质量影响进行分析探讨。方法:研究开展的时间为2015年1~8月,选取的血液样本为该时间段内医院血液检验科实行检验的血液样本,共计33627份。探究导致采集血样不达标的原因,同时通过开展相应的质控措施,对开展质控措施前,及开展质控措施后采集的血样不合格率进行比较分析。结果:通过对不合格血样标本进行分析发现,导致血样标本不合格的主要原因是溶血、标本凝固等,在开展了相应的质控措施后,静脉采集血样的标本不合格率为1.30%,明显低于进行相应的质控措施前(P<0.05)。结论:开展相应的质控措施,可以有效降低静脉采集血样标本的不合格率,能显著提高血检准确性。
Objective: To analyze the quality control of blood sampling and analyze the influence of blood routine test quality. Methods: The study was carried out from January to August 2015. Blood samples were selected from the blood samples tested by the hospital blood test department during the time period, for a total of 33,627 samples. To explore the reasons leading to non-compliance of blood sampling, and to carry out comparative analysis of the failure rate of blood samples collected before and after carrying out quality control measures by carrying out corresponding quality control measures. Results: Through analyzing the unqualified blood samples, the main reason that caused the unqualified blood samples was hemolysis and specimen solidification. After the corresponding quality control measures were carried out, the specimen failed to be collected by venous blood samples was 1.30% Lower than before the corresponding quality control measures (P <0.05). Conclusion: To carry out the corresponding quality control measures can effectively reduce the failure rate of venous blood samples, which can significantly improve the accuracy of blood tests.