小学阅读教学的任务是培养学生良好的阅读习惯和独立阅读能力,更好地为语文教学服务。可是单靠课本每学期的阅读量肯定是远远不够的,课外阅读就是对课堂阅读教学的拓展和延伸。在课外阅读中必须研究读书方法,让学生从小学会阅读,学会有效地阅读,养成良好的阅读习惯,从小树立“活到老,读到老”的终身学习意识。课外阅读中讲究一些方法,会收到事半功倍的效果。一、激发学生课外阅读的兴趣兴趣是人产生活动行为的意识源,是最好的老师。有了 The primary task of reading teaching is to develop students’ good reading habits and independent reading ability, and to better serve Chinese teaching. However, it is certainly not enough to read the textbook by semester alone. Extracurricular reading is the expansion and extension of reading teaching in the classroom. In extracurricular reading must study the method of reading, so that students can read from primary school, learn to effectively read and develop good reading habits, from childhood to life and old, read the old life-long learning consciousness. Pay attention to some methods of extracurricular reading, will receive a multiplier effect. First, to stimulate students interest in reading interest in extracurricular activity is the source of consciousness, is the best teacher. There