(一)课文分析 《南辕北辙》和《亡羊补牢》这两则寓言,都是人物寓言,出自记述战国时期一些政治活动家言论和行动的书——《战国策》。 第一则《南辕北辙》,故事一开头写道:“从前有一个人,坐着马车在大路上飞跑。”记叙了这个人做什么以及马车奔跑的样子。接着,写了坐车人和他朋友的对话。 (A) Text Analysis The two fables of “diametrically opposed” and “remedial measures” are all allegorical fables written by the “Warring States Policy”, a book describing the statements and actions of some political activists in the Warring States Period. The first is “diametrically opposed” and the story begins with a remark: “Once upon a time, there was a man in a carriage riding on the road.” It recounts what the man did and how the carriage ran. Then, wrote the car and his friend's dialogue.