【裁判要旨】法院在处理因公共议题引发的网络互骂案件时,应综合考虑相关微博发布的背景和内容,微博言论的特点,事实陈述与意见表达的区分,当事人主观上侵权的恶意,公众人物人格权保护的适当克减和发言时较高的注意义务标准,言论给当事人造成损害的程度等因素,合理确定微博领域行为人正当行使言论自由与侵犯他人名誉权之间的界限。 Judicial Purposes: In handling cases of Internet abuse caused by public issues, the court should comprehensively consider the background and content of related Weibo publishing, the characteristics of Weibo comments, the distinction between factual statements and opinions, the subjective abuse of the parties , The appropriate derogation of the protection of personal rights of public figures and the high standards of duty of care when making speeches, the extent of the damage caused to the parties by the speech and other factors, and reasonably determining the boundary between the proper exercise of freedom of expression and the infringement of the reputation of others by the perpetrators in the field of microblogging .