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为了解2015年第12届世界杯中国女排与其他强队之间攻防能力及技战术的优势与差距,针对包括中国、塞尔维亚、美国、俄罗斯、日本、韩国女排在内的比赛前6名队伍之间的共15场比赛,采用文献资料法、秩和比法、录像观察法等研究方法,对比赛数据进行详细统计分析。研究结论 :1)球队进攻RSR值中国女排被评为A级水平,防守RSR值日本女排被评为A级水平,而中国女排被评为D级水平;2)球队进攻能力越强,所获得的最终比赛成绩越好,比赛最终排名与进攻RSR值呈非常显著相关性,而与球队的防守RSR值、攻防RSR值无显著相关性;3)在排球比赛重要进攻指标扣球得分率、拦网得分率方面,中国女排与塞尔维亚、美国、俄罗斯等欧美球队尚有一定差距,而在发球得分率方面,中国女排虽然高于塞尔维亚、美国、俄罗斯女排,但是却低于日本女排;4)中国女排呈现出明显的攻强守弱态势,在防守能力指标统计中,中国女排传球失误率最高,而在传球有效数、接发球到位数及到位率、防守对方进攻球及失误率方面均落后于塞尔维亚、美国、俄罗斯与日本女排。
To understand the advantages and gaps between offensive and defensive skills and tactics and tactics between the Chinese women’s volleyball team and other top teams in the 12th World Cup in 2015, aiming at the top six teams in the competition including China, Serbia, the United States, Russia, Japan and South Korea A total of 15 games, the use of literature, rank and ratio method, video observation and other research methods, a detailed statistical analysis of the game data. Research conclusions: 1) The Chinese women’s volleyball team attacked the RSR value was rated A level, the defensive RSR value of the Japanese women’s volleyball team was rated A level, while the Chinese women’s volleyball team was rated as D level; 2) the stronger the offensive team, The final result of the competition is better, the final ranking of the game is significantly correlated with the offensive RSR, but there is no significant correlation between the team’s defensive RSR and the offensive and defensive RSR. 3) In the volleyball game, the key offensive target spike score In the aspect of serving score, the Chinese women’s volleyball team is higher than Serbian, American and Russian women’s volleyball team, but it is lower than the Japanese women’s volleyball team; on the other hand, Chinese women’s volleyball team has a certain gap with Serbia, the United States and Russia. 4) Chinese women’s volleyball team showed a clear offensive and defensive weak defensive posture statistics, the defensive ability statistics, the highest rate of pass failure of Chinese women’s volleyball team, and the effective number of passes, then serve in place and the number of places in place, the defensive goal and the other offensive mistakes Rate is behind in Serbia, the United States, Russia and Japan women’s volleyball team.