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军费是国家为了满足安全需要用于军事活动的资源价值,是国家安全保障能力在经济方面的价值反映。军费概念应是两个方面的统一:一方面,军费作为一个军事经济范畴,体现了一种客观军事经济过程,即国家为了满足其安全需要而配置部分资源价值于军事活动的活动过程;另一方面,军费运行过程中必然地、不以人的意志为转移地形成一定的军事经济关系。凡是具有这一概念所反映的本质属性的事物都是军费。
Military expenditure is the resource value used by the state for military activities in order to meet the security needs and is the economic value reflection of the national security capability. The concept of military expenditures should be reunified in two aspects: on the one hand, military expenditures as a military economic category embody an objective process of military and economic activities, that is, the process by which countries allocate part of their resources to military activities in order to meet their security needs; In the military operation, inevitably, the military and economic relations have to be formed without the transfer of human will. Everything that has the essential attribute that this concept reflects is military spending.