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在循环经济发展的背景下,实现低碳化产业转型是旅游业发展的必然趋势,但旅游企业和地方政府的利益博弈、低碳技术运用及基础配套设施的滞后、低碳评价考核机制的缺失等因素严重制约了低碳旅游的发展。文章认为,低碳旅游可持续发展的实现,必须完善低碳旅游发展的制度安排,将其上升到标准化和制度化建设的层面予以保障;加大政府投资和旅游消费价格监管力度,严防低碳旅游投资成本“转嫁”行为的发生;转变旅游发展模式,促进旅游发展方式向低碳化转型。
In the context of circular economy development, the transformation of low-carbon industries is an inevitable trend in the development of tourism, but the game of interests between tourism enterprises and local governments, the lag of low-carbon technologies and infrastructure, the absence of low-carbon evaluation mechanism, etc. Factors seriously hampered the development of low-carbon tourism. The article holds that the realization of low-carbon tourism sustainable development must improve the institutional arrangements for the development of low-carbon tourism and protect it from rising to the level of standardization and institutionalization. It should also increase supervision over government investment and tourism consumer prices and prevent low-carbon Tourism investment costs “pass on ” the occurrence of the behavior; change the mode of tourism development, promote the transformation of tourism development mode to low carbon.