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随着整体护理的不断应用和发展,心理护理显得越来越重要。要做好老年病人的心理护理,必须熟悉其心理特点,改变其不良心理状态和行为,以利于病体的康复,现总结如下。一、临床资料本组共53例,女30例,年龄61～84岁,男23例,年龄60～91岁,多为慢性疾病,其中3例住院达4年之久。二、心理特点分析(一)不安和焦虑:老年人的不安和焦虑多因生活秩序扰乱而引起,因为老人的适应能力差,住院后饮食起居、休息睡眠等常规生活受到扰乱而极难适应。
With the continuous application and development of overall nursing, psychological care is more and more important. To do the psychological care of elderly patients, we must be familiar with their psychological characteristics, change their adverse psychological state and behavior, in order to facilitate the rehabilitation of the sick, are summarized as follows. First, the clinical data of this group a total of 53 cases, 30 females, aged 61 to 84 years old, 23 males, aged 60 to 91 years old, mostly chronic diseases, of which 3 were hospitalized for 4 years. Second, the psychological characteristics of (a) anxiety and anxiety: the elderly are more disturbed by anxiety and anxiety caused by life order, because the elderly poor adaptability, hospital after eating, rest and sleep and other routine activities are disrupted and extremely difficult to adapt.