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血液生理正常值的研究,具有重要的实践意义。但这方面的研究国内报导尚少,尤其是关于少数兄弟民族的生理常数,则研究得更少。甘肃位于祖国西北,是一个多民族的省份。在临床工作上,常有少数民族同胞的就诊,因此关于各少数民族生理常数的调查确定,就更显得重要和迫切,1956年张爱诚氏曾报告了40名藏族学生白血球分类的调查,例数较少,全部检查均采用静脉血所做,与一般临床检查时采用耳垂和手指刺血不同。且采血时间多在午后,这样由于进食等的影响,其结果与基础情况可能有所差异。有鉴于此,我们在西北民族学院163名藏族学生中进行了白血球总数和白血球分类的调查,今报告于后,以供参考。
The study of normal blood physiology has important practical significance. However, there are few domestic reports on this aspect of research, especially on the physiological constants of a few ethnic minorities. Located in the northwest of the motherland, Gansu is a multi-ethnic province. In clinical work, often the treatment of ethnic compatriots, so the investigation of the physiological constants of ethnic minorities is even more important and urgent. In 1956, Zhang Aocheng reported the classification of white blood cells of 40 Tibetan students, Less, all tests are done using venous blood, and the general clinical examination using the earlobe and fingerprick different. And blood collection time in the afternoon, so that due to the impact of eating, the results may vary with the basic situation. In view of this, we conducted a survey of the total white blood cell count and white blood cell classification among 163 Tibetan students at Northwest Nationalities University. This report is for reference later.