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罗贯中在《三国演义》一书中尊刘抑曹,对黄巾农民起义也有诋毁。毛主席则主张 对曹操的评价要实事求是地加以肯定。他有一次在北戴河时充满感情地说:“曹操统 一北方,创立魏国,那时黄河流域是全国的中心地区。他改革了东汉的许多恶政,抑制 豪强,发展生产,实行屯田制,还督促开荒,推行法制,提倡节俭,使遭受大破坏的社会 开始稳定、恢复、发展。这些难道不该肯定?难道不是了不起?说曹操是白脸奸臣,书上 这么写,剧里这么演,老百姓这么说,那是封建正统观念制造的冤案。还有那些反动士 族他们是封建文化的垄断者,他们写东西就是维护封建正统。这个案要翻。”
Luo Guanzhong in the “Romance of the Three Kingdoms” respect Liu Liu Cao, the Yellow Turbans peasant uprisings have also been vilified. Chairman Mao argued that the evaluation of Cao Cao should be affirmed truthfully. He once said with affection in Beidaihe: “Cao Cao unified the north and founded Wei, when the Yellow River basin was the center of the country. He reformed many evil policies in the Eastern Han Dynasty, suppressed the tyranny, developed production, They also urged the pioneers to open up wasteland, promote the rule of law and promote frugality so that the society that suffered great devastation started to stabilize, resume and develop. Should these not be affirmed? Is not it remarkable that Cao Cao is a tyrant traitor and wrote it in his book, People say so, that is the injustice created by the feudal orthodoxy, there are those reactionary beings who are the monopoly of feudal culture, they write something is to maintain the orthodox feudalism .This case to turn. ”