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风水又称堪舆,是古代的相地艺术,由占卜宅兆发展而来。据说吉地建筑房屋,可以使家庭和睦,人丁兴旺,生活安定,凶地则会带来灾祸。古人相信“气运图谶(应验的预言)”之说,因此择地时都要选择一个理想的,所谓阴阳之交,藏风又聚气的地方,“气”与自然地脉有直接关系,故在“风水”中研究地形、地貌方面的部分是他最重要的内容之一。它是古人仰观天文、俯察地理,与传统的易经阴阳五行等观念相结合,发展而成的一套完整的理论体系。如果以现代的术语来说,风水是一种古老的建筑学、心理学、景观学。
Feng Shui, also known as geomancy, is an ancient phase of art, evolved from the fortune teller. It is said that Kyrgyzstan to build houses, families can make harmony, population prosperity, life and stability, fierce evil will bring disaster. The ancients believe that the “luck map 谶 (fulfilled prophecy),” said, so choose to have an ideal choice, the so-called intersection of yin and yang, possession of wind and gas gathering place, “gas” and the natural pulse of Direct relationship, so in “Feng Shui” in the study of terrain, landform part is one of his most important content. It is a set of complete theoretical system developed by the ancients combining astronomical observation of the ancients, looking down geography, and combining the traditional concepts of yijing and yin and five elements of the Yi. Feng Shui is an ancient architecture, psychology and landscape science in modern terms.