腔内泌尿外科发展方兴未艾,膀胱镜是其重要的基本内容,但在实际运用中,常会因某些细节的忽视而致检查失误以致失败,尤其是初学者更容易发生。本文旨在将常见失误简述如下。 1 病人准备 术前应取得患者的理解、合作,消除病人的恐惧。笔者遇1例,两次上台后皆因恐惧而退台,因其哥曾有痛苦的检查史。经充分解释后成功检查。对前列腺增生病人术前更应解释清楚有失败的可能,以取得术后的信任。 Endourology in the ascendant, cystoscopy is an important basic content, but in practice, often due to neglect of some of the details of the inspection errors caused by failure, especially for beginners are more prone to. This article aims to briefly describe common mistakes as follows. 1 patient preparation should be made before the patient’s understanding and cooperation to eliminate the patient’s fear. The author encountered a case, both came to power because of fear and came to Taiwan after two because of his brother had a painful examination history. After a full explanation of the successful inspection. Prostate hyperplasia patients should explain the possibility of failure before surgery to obtain postoperative trust.