一、培养学生语文学习的兴趣和乐趣兴趣是最好的老师,也是最能持久支撑学生学习的法宝,充满兴趣的学习可以使学生学习起来轻松、愉快。因此,教师要在培养学生学习语文的兴趣和读书兴趣上下功夫。笔者认为,小学语文教学必须要改变过去传统的满堂灌的教学方式方法,改变学生被动听讲、机械操练的学习方式,改变以教师为中心的教学模式,加强学生实践性教学,提倡探索性学习和主动性学习。同时,要关注学生个性发展和个体需求的差异,引导学生采用适合自己的方法学习,鼓励学生在沟通交流中大胆发表自己的见解和看法,以达到在和谐快乐的氛围中学习的根本目的。在此特别要强调,语文学习是一个循序渐进的过程,在 First, to develop students interest in language learning and fun Interests is the best teacher, but also the most lasting support for students learning magic, full of interest in learning can make students learn relaxed and happy. Therefore, teachers should cultivate students’ interest in learning Chinese and study hard. The author believes that primary language teaching must change the traditional methods of teaching methods to change the passive listening and mechanical training of students to change the teacher-centered teaching mode, to enhance students’ practical teaching, to promote exploratory learning and initiative Sexual learning. At the same time, students should pay attention to individual development and differences in individual needs, and guide students to adopt their own methods to learn and encourage students to communicate their bold opinions and opinions in communication in order to achieve the fundamental purpose of learning in a harmonious and happy atmosphere. In particular, we must emphasize that language learning is a gradual process