对238名学前儿童进行心理卫生调查，结果好奇心理、模彷心理普遍存在；逆反心理3－2岁已形成，任性儿童达70．17％，与家庭幼儿教育有关，以循循善诱方式幼教者，任性儿童发生率明显低于以百依百顺及粗暴压制者，分别为12．50％、95．74％及90．20％，u＝19．63；12．02。P皆＜0．01。倡导优教对培养心身健康的下一代至关重要。 Psychological health survey of 238 pre-school children, the results of curiosity, imitation psychology prevail; reverse psychology 3-2 years old has been formed, the wily 70.17% of children, with the family early childhood education, in order to follow the pattern of pre-emptive kindergarten, headstrong children The incidence was significantly lower than that of patients who were obese and rudely repressed by 12.50%, 95.74% and 90.20% respectively, u = 19.63; 12.02. P <0.01. Advocacy for good education is crucial to developing the next generation of mental and physical health.