本文立足于唯物史观人的本质,阐述了人的自由而全面发展的基本理论,分析了人作为社会发展的主体是社会发展的中心。以人为本是主体的中心目的。当前强调把以人为本提到战略指导思想高度,强调以人为本的科学发展观,就是要把人民的利益作为一切工作的出发点和落脚点。 Based on the essence of historical materialism, this paper expounds the basic theory of human being’s free and all-round development, and analyzes that human being as the main body of social development is the center of social development. People-oriented is the main purpose of the center. At present, it emphasizes putting the people-oriented principle to the strategic guiding ideology and emphasizing the people-oriented scientific concept of development. It is to take the interests of the people as the starting point and the foothold of all work.