论文部分内容阅读
1977年3月～1984年3月以不同类型手术治疗喉癌134例,其中各种喉部分切除术104例,全喉切除术30例。喉部分切除术和全喉切除术的5年存活率分别为72.3、55.6％。结果表明喉部分切除术和全喉切除术都是根治性手术。喉部分切除者104例全部恢复言语和喉保护功能,其中79例拔除气管套管,恢复呼吸功能,占76％。故认为喉部分切除术的最大特点是使接受手术的患者能够全部或部分恢复喉的功能。
From March 1977 to March 1984, 134 cases of laryngeal cancer were treated with different types of surgery, including 104 cases of partial laryngectomy and 30 cases of total laryngectomy. The five-year survival rates for partial laryngectomy and total laryngectomy were 72.3 and 55.6%, respectively. The results showed that partial laryngectomy and total laryngectomy were radical operations. All the 104 patients with partial laryngectomy recovered speech and laryngeal protection. Among them, 79 patients had tracheal cannula removed to restore respiratory function, accounting for 76%. Therefore, it is believed that the most important feature of partial laryngectomy is to enable patients undergoing surgery to fully or partially restore the function of the larynx.