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生态现象学作为一种新的生态哲学形态,以人类自身作为本体,以生命经验作为媒介,以现象学为方法,引导人们真实体验生态系统的善和美,深化了对人与自然关系的理解。文章主要总结了国外生态现象学研究的理论背景和基本思想,同时揭示了生态现象学的性质和特征。生态现象学提出的“生活世界化的自然”、“遭遇环境”等思想对于人们重新看待、理解自然的方式和在此基础上形成的理性观和价值观,以及对于生态哲学的发展都具有重要理论意义。
As a new form of ecological philosophy, ecological phenomenology uses human beings as its own body, life experience as its medium and phenomenology as its method to guide people to truly experience the goodness and beauty of ecosystems and to deepen their understanding of the relationship between man and nature. The article mainly summarizes the theoretical background and basic ideas of the research on ecological phenomenology abroad, and reveals the nature and characteristics of the ecological phenomenology. Ecology and phenomenology put forward such ideas as “natural world of life”, “environment” and other ideas for people to re-view and understand the nature of the way and on the basis of the formation of the concept of rationality and values, as well as the development of ecological philosophy All have important theoretical significance.