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公司收购一般指一家公司通过使用现金或者换股等方式购买另一家公司的股票或者资产,从而获得对该目标企业的控制权或相关资产的所有权。为了更好地保护持有上市公司股票的中小股东的权益,许多国家都制定了专门的法律规则适用于上市公司的收购。本文将通过介绍和比较分析上述各国(地区)关于规范针对在该国上市的外国发行人的收购交易的法律制度,并结合中国的实际对我国相关制度的建立提出一些建议。
A company acquisition generally refers to a company that acquires the ownership of the target company’s control or underlying assets by buying shares or assets of another company by cash or stock exchange. In order to better protect the rights and interests of minority shareholders holding the stocks of listed companies, many countries have formulated special legal rules applicable to the acquisition of listed companies. This article will introduce and compare the above countries (regions) on regulating the legal system for the acquisition of foreign issuers listed in the country, and put forward some suggestions based on the actual situation in China.