学习中国古典诗词时,如果将不同词人同一主题的作品或同一词人不同风格的作品进行比较,既可以拓宽视野、激发兴趣,又能有效提高诗词鉴赏能力。如南唐后主李煜的《虞美人》和北宋末代皇帝赵佶的《燕山亭》,两位有着相似人生经历的亡国之君在词中使用的表现手法与透露出的愁情不尽相同,就可以从景、情、境三方面切入进行比较阅读。景,指 When studying classical Chinese poetry, comparing works of the same subject or works of the same style with different poets can not only broaden their horizons, stimulate their interests, but also improve the ability of poetry appreciation. For instance, “Yu Mei-man” who is the founder of the Southern Tang Dynasty and “Yanshan Pavilion” of the emperor Zhao Xun in the late Northern Song Dynasty, two subjunctive monarchs with similar personal experiences are different in expressing their feelings and behaviors From the King, Love, Habitat cut into three areas to read. King, refers to