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近几年来我局以“四化”(装卸、养路、检修、施工机械化)为中心的群众性技术革新减轻体力劳动,提高工作效率和产品质量,降低成本等方面,取得显著收效,特别是机务、车辆部门,大部分检修作业实现了机械化,车辆台车检修,机车、车辆配件拆装,运搬基本上消除了笨重的体力劳动,有些还实现了流水线和自动线。实践证明:技术革新促进生产力的解放,推动运输生产的发展,并使广大工人从繁重的体力劳动中解放出来,有利于减少体力劳动与脑力劳动的差别。各单位应发动群众加强领导,把技术革新抓紧抓好。现将机车及车辆检修机械的技术革新成果汇集列表交流,以便互相学习。
In recent years, the Bureau has achieved remarkable results in the reduction of physical labor, improved work efficiency, product quality, and reduced costs with mass technological innovation centered on “four modernizations” (handling, road maintenance, overhaul, and construction mechanization), especially for aircraft maintenance. In the department of vehicles, most of the maintenance operations were mechanized, the overhaul of vehicle trolleys, the disassembly and assembly of locomotives and vehicle accessories, and the removal of bulky physical labor was basically eliminated, and some of them also implemented assembly lines and automatic lines. Practice has proved that technological innovation promotes the emancipation of productive forces, promotes the development of transport production, and liberates the majority of workers from heavy physical labor, which helps to reduce the difference between manual labor and mental labor. All units should mobilize the masses to strengthen their leadership and grasp technological innovation. The technical innovation results of locomotives and vehicle maintenance machinery are now brought together in a list for mutual learning.