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我院自1992后年6月至2000年3月收治新生儿破伤风26例,应用大剂量安定、氯丙嗪治疗,疗效显著,报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料本组病例潜伏期<8天者共54例,男38例,女16例,日龄～4d3例,～7d44例,～10d7例。随机分为治疗组26例,对照组28例。 1.2 临床表现所有病例病初哭吵不安52例,嗜睡2例,吸吮困难54例,阵发性抽搐54例,苦笑面容54例,角弓反张32例,腹肌紧张54例,发绀36例。合并症:化脓性脐炎54例,吸入性肺炎32例,呼吸衰竭21例,败血症14例,DIC1例,多脏器功能衰竭1例。
Our hospital since June 1992 to March 2000 admitted to neonatal tetanus in 26 cases, the application of high-dose diazepam, chlorpromazine treatment, a significant effect, the report is as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of patients with latent period of <8 days were 54 cases, 38 males and 16 females, day-old ~ 4d3 cases, ~ 7d44 cases, ~ 10d7 cases. Randomly divided into treatment group, 26 cases, control group, 28 cases. 1.2 Clinical manifestations of all cases of sick early crying uneasy 52 cases, drowsiness in 2 cases, 54 cases of dyspnea, paroxysmal convulsions in 54 cases, smile face in 54 cases, angle arch anti-Zhang 32 cases, abdominal muscle tension in 54 cases, 36 cases of cyanosis . Complications: septic omphalitis in 54 cases, 32 cases of aspiration pneumonia, respiratory failure in 21 cases, sepsis in 14 cases, DIC in 1 case, multiple organ failure in 1 case.