1987年焦作市某自然村发生了流行性出血热(EHF)流行,共发生49例,罹患率5.14％。其中一户全家12人,有9人患病,经调查可能是食用鼠污染食物引起的家庭爆发,现报告如下: 首例患者王×,男,19岁。1月9日起发烧、寒战、头痛、腰痛、眼眶痛、鼻衄、乏力。在本村医疗室诊治,服“止痛片”效果不佳,到医院就诊按EHF收住院。体检:T39℃,P120次/分,BP85/50mmHg面颊红,明显酒醉貌,眼睑水肿,眼结合膜充 Epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF) epidemic occurred in a natural village in Jiaozuo City in 1987 with a total of 49 cases, with an attack rate of 5.14%. One family of 12 people, 9 people were sick, the survey may be caused by eating contaminated food rats erupted in families, are as follows: The first patient Wang ×, male, 19 years old. January 9 fever, chills, headache, back pain, orbital pain, epistaxis, fatigue. In the village medical clinic treatment, service “painkiller tablets” ineffective, to the hospital for treatment by EHF admission hospital. Physical examination: T39 ℃, P120 beats / min, BP85 / 50mmHg cheek red, obviously drunk appearance, eyelid edema, conjunctiva