国家体改委经济体制改革研究会常务副会长杨启先日前在上海举办的中国投资研讨会上表示,今年年底前各部门将研究国企改革方案,1998年全国人大将对国企改革进行新部署。杨启先认为,改革的基本发展趋势将有两种。一是根据国有企业的不同规模,按照“抓大放小”的方针,采用不同办法分类加以推进。目前,我国的5万多家小型企业可以采取改组、联合、承包、租赁、中外合资、托管经营、股份合作、兼 Yang Qixian, executive vice president of the Economic Reform Research Association of the National Economic Reform Commission, said at a recent China Investment Symposium held in Shanghai that all departments will study state-owned enterprise reform programs before the end of this year, and the National People’s Congress will implement new plans for reform of state-owned enterprises in 1998. . Yang Qixian believes that there will be two basic trends in reforms. First, according to the different scales of state-owned enterprises, according to the principle of “grasping large and small”, different methods should be used to promote them. At present, China’s more than 50,000 small-scale enterprises can adopt restructuring, joint ventures, contracting, leasing, Sino-foreign joint ventures, custody operations, share cooperation, and