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1922-1925年间,夏丏尊、朱自清、朱光潜、匡互生、刘薰宇、刘叔琴等人先后聚集在白马湖春晖中学,形成了可称之为“白马湖现象”的独特文化景观。解读这一现象可以发现,他们的聚集是多种力量综合作用的结果,有一种天时地利人和的意味;他们在教育改造、创建文学社团、文人的社会存在方式等方面的探索,彰显了这一现象的丰富内涵;尽管这些探索最后均归于失败,但通过这些探索,他们为日后开明文化文学流派的形成和个人的一生事业奠定了第一块基石,由此,这一现象独具深远的历史价值。
From 1922 to 1925, Xia Zunzun, Zhu Ziqing, Zhu Guangqian, Kuangshengsheng, Liu Xunyu, Liu Shuqin and others gathered in Chunhui Middle School of Baima Lake successively to form a unique cultural landscape which can be called “the phenomenon of Baima Lake.” Interpretation of this phenomenon shows that their gathering is the result of the combined effect of various forces and has a natural and favorable meaning; their exploration in educational reform, the creation of literary societies and the way of social existence of literati highlights this Although these discoveries all ended in failure, through these explorations, they laid the first cornerstone for the formation of an enlightened literary school and their personal career in the future. Therefore, this phenomenon is unique and far-reaching Historical Value.