政治工作重视和运用利益原则是我军的优良传统。新形势下 ,继承和发扬这一优良传统应集中把握以下几个问题 :第一 ,必须确立官兵的利益主体地位。这不仅符合辩证唯物主义的基本原理 ,而且在当前也有着深刻的社会现实意义 ;第二 ,要掌握科学的利益分析方法 ,也就是要正确认识官兵利益存在的客观规律 ;第三 ,要始终坚持正确的利益导向 ,坚持两手抓 ,两手都要硬。这是由需要和可能之间这对客观矛盾的始终存在而决定的 ;第四 ,必须努力实现和维护官兵的切身利益。这是重视和运用利益原则的根本 The emphasis and application of the principle of interests in political work is an excellent tradition of our military. Under the new situation, inheriting and carrying forward this fine tradition should focus on the following issues: First, we must establish the status of the mainstay of interests of officers and men. This not only accords with the basic principle of dialectical materialism but also has profound social reality significance at present. Second, we must master the scientific method of interest analysis, that is, we must correctly understand the objective laws governing the interests of officers and soldiers. Third, we must always uphold The correct interest-oriented, adhere to both hands, both hands should be hard. This is determined by the constant existence of objective contradictions between needs and possibilities. Fourth, efforts must be made to realize and safeguard the vital interests of officers and soldiers. This is the fundamental importance and application of the principle of benefit