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三少民族是对聚居在内蒙古东部的三个人口较少的少数民族——达斡尔、鄂温克、鄂伦春的简称。世代零距离触摸自然的山林生活,使三少民族对于生态有着自己特殊的认识与独到的理解和感悟,积淀成深深植根于他们集体无意识之中的一系列生态思想,并投射在了他们的民间故事中。本文从生态批评的角度观照三少民族民间故事,从而探究其独特的生态思想,期待给当今以牺牲环境为代价换来快速发展的社会以警示和启迪。
The three minorities are short for the three minorities living in eastern Inner Mongolia - Daur, Ewenki and Oroqen. From generation to generation touching the natural mountain life, the three minorities have their own special understanding and unique understanding and understanding of ecology, and they have accumulated into a series of ecological thoughts deeply rooted in their collective unconscious and projected them In folk stories. This essay examines three ethnic folktales from the perspective of ecocriticism to explore their unique ecological ideas and looks forward to providing warnings and enlightenment to the society that is developing rapidly at the expense of the environment.