要认识当前群众对社会主义改革的社会心理承受能力问题,有必要首先从理论上认识一下社会心理承受力的特点、性质、承受方式和条件等基本问题。 群众的社会心理承受能力,作为群众对社会改革的一种心理反应,应属于意识形态范围的东西。除了服从整个社会经济发展规律的特点之外,它还具有以下几个方面的特点:(1)具有不确定性。群众的社会心理承受能力没有一个确定不变的限度。事实上并不存在 It is necessary to understand the basic problems such as the characteristics, nature, ways and conditions of the social psychological endurance in theory before we can understand the current problem of the masses’ ability to bear the social psychology of socialist reform. The masses’ social psychological endurance, as a kind of psychological reaction of the masses to social reform, should belong to the scope of the ideology. In addition to obeying the law of the entire social and economic development, it also has the following characteristics: (1) Uncertainty. There is no definite limit to the social psychic capacity of the masses. In fact does not exist