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目的：通过实践评定取出鹿角形肾结石较好的切口．方法：采用不阻断肾蒂，肾窦内肾盂加肾后基段间区实质切开取出鹿角形肾结石30例．结果：本方法手术中出血少，术后无并发症，无死亡病例，术后摄片仅发现3例小结石残留．结论：认为肾窦内肾盂加肾后基段间区实质切开是取出鹿角形结石较好的切口．
OBJECTIVE: To determine the better incision of antler kidney by practical assessment. Methods: 30 cases of antler nephrolithotomy were excised with parenchymal area of the renal pelvis and renal pelvis without renal block. Results: The method of bleeding less surgery, no complications after surgery, no deaths, postoperative radiography only found three cases of small residual stones. Conclusion: It is believed that the substantial incision of the renal pelvis plus renal posterior basal intercostal area is a good incision to remove the antler.