中国加入WTO后,面临最大挑战的是政府。当前,如何实现政府的准确定位,发挥政府在经济建设中的积极作用是提高我国竞争力的关键因素。一、政府适度的干预是取得经济上成功的关键入世后,随着贸易自由化的深入发展,竞争将日益激烈,要应对国外跨国公司的竞争,最根本的策略无疑是积极采取措施以提高一国经济的竞争力。一般认为,国家之间的比较成本优势决定了他们从在贸易中的获利。为此,自然资源的数量和质量成为一国贸易地位的基础,但是,为何韩国的经济成就要比朝鲜好得多呢?或者说前联邦德国的经济成就比民主德国来的好呢?有人会认为,只要政府对市场力量采取放任的态度,竞争必然会导致社会所期待的市 After China joins the WTO, the government faces the biggest challenge. At present, how to realize the accurate positioning of the government and give full play to the active role of the government in economic construction are the key factors to improve the competitiveness of our country. I. Moderate Intervention by the Government is the Key to Economic Success After entering the WTO, with the further development of trade liberalization, competition will become increasingly fierce. To deal with the competition of transnational corporations abroad, the most fundamental strategy is undoubtedly the active adoption of measures to raise one National economy competitiveness. It is generally believed that the comparative cost advantage between countries determines their profitability from trade. To this end, the quantity and quality of natural resources have become the foundation of a country’s trade status. However, why is Korea’s economic success much better than that of North Korea? Or is the economic success of the former Federal Republic of Germany better than that of Democratic Germany? Think that as long as the government adopts a laissez-faire attitude towards market forces, competition will inevitably lead to the city