目的探讨在对高血压病患者的护理过程中应注意的事项及患者血压的自我监测方法。方法通过对我科46例住院患者的分析,入院后24～48 h评估高血压的危险因素、病史采集、降压药物的应用及护理措施。结果46例住院患者的病情都得到了缓解,血压都控制在理想范围。结论高血压病除了在院内的治疗及护理外,患者出院后的自我监测对稳定病情可起很大作用。 Objective To explore the items that should be paid attention to and the self-monitoring method of blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension. Methods Through the analysis of 46 cases of inpatients in our department, the risk factors of hypertension, history collection, antihypertensive drugs and nursing measures were evaluated 24-48 h after admission. The results of 46 cases of hospitalized patients have been alleviated, blood pressure are controlled in the ideal range. Conclusion Hypertension In addition to the hospital treatment and care, self-monitoring after discharge from the patient can play a significant role in the stability of the disease.