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文化安全问题探索的是一个国家的文化在世界文化关系中的命运和处境。文化安全问题的话语背景是国家文化观和民族文化立场,其实质是国家安全问题。文化安全追求的目标是,在跨国文化关系中,特定国家文化的体系不被瓦解,创新机制不被破坏,价值功能不被消解,民族风格不被改变,主权地位和国际影响力不被取消。当然,文化产权不被侵犯、文化创新成果不被掠夺也是文化安全的重要目标。文化安全问题源于不同文化的冲突与竞争,是经济全球化与科学技术发展的必然产物。
Cultural security is to explore the fate and situation of a country’s culture in the world’s cultural relations. The discourse background of cultural security is the view of national culture and national culture, and its essence is the issue of national security. The goal of cultural security is that in the transnational cultural relations, the system of the specific national culture will not be disintegrated, the innovation mechanism will not be destroyed, the value function will not be dissolved, the national style will not be changed, and the sovereign status and international influence will not be canceled. Of course, cultural property rights are not infringed upon and cultural exploitation is not plundered. It is also an important goal of cultural security. Cultural security stems from conflicts and competition among different cultures and is an inevitable outcome of economic globalization and the development of science and technology.