“申麦1号”大麦的适应性

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“申麦1号”大麦(曾用名Y80—81,又名戈贝纳),是我所与国际玉米小麦改良中心[(Internatin—ai Maize and Wheat Improvement Center(CIMMYT)]合作育成。其杂交组合为OC640/Mari/Pioneer/3/Maris/Chnon,品系号是Y80—81BPN—210。CIMMYT承担杂交和低世代阶段的轮回穿梭选择,并对其适应性和抗病性(锈病和黄矮病等)进行初步的选拔,从第4代起移入我所进行抗赤霉病性鉴定,同时进行适应性和丰产性的选择。1986年和1988年分别通过上海市大麦品种区试和生产试验,1988年经上海市农作物品种审定委员会审定定名为“申麦1号”,1990年获上海市农业科技成果二等奖。 The “Shenmai 1” barley (formerly known as Y80-81, also known as Gobena) was bred by our cooperation with the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT). The combination was OC640 / Mari / Pioneer / 3 / Maris / Chnon and the strain number was Y80-81BPN-210. CIMMYT undertakes hybridization and selection of reincarnation in the lower generation and regulates its adaptability and disease resistance (rust and yellow dwarf Etc.) from the 4th generation onwards to carry out the identification of resistance to Fusarium head blight, at the same time the adaptability and high yield of choice.In 1986 and 1988, respectively, through the Shanghai barley varieties of regional trials and production tests, In 1988, it was named as “Shenmai 1” by Shanghai Crop Variety Approval Committee and in 1990 was awarded the second prize of Shanghai Agricultural Science and Technology Achievement.
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