一、研究的必要性“奥运环境”被认为是影响美国奥运参赛运动员及全队表现的一个非常重要的因素。实际上,在最初的研究工作中,许多经历过亚特兰大奥运会的运动员和教练员都被认真地研究调查过,并一致认为奥运会与其他比赛相比起来,是一个无以伦比的体育盛会。在研究工作中还发现,在其他国家的运动员相继在奥运 First, the need for research “Olympic environment” is considered to affect the United States Olympic athletes and team performance is a very important factor. In fact, many athletes and coaches who had experienced the Atlanta Olympics were carefully investigated during the initial research and agreed that the Olympics was an incomparable sporting event compared to other competitions. In the research work also found that athletes in other countries have been in the Olympic Games